Dead Women and Gendered Death in Visual Culture: Foreword

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Foreword

Looking at a broader context, Aaron praises our authors for interrogating how women’s deaths are currently conceptualised in visual culture.

1

Dead Women and Gendered Death in Visual Culture

by , Bethan Michael-Fox & Khyati Tripathi

Focus Issue: Intro

Three guest editors discuss how the articles collected here invite readers to rethink the politics of looking, mourning, and remembering.

2

Caught Between Slides of Screen

by & Ellen Sampson

Film

This short film demonstrates how posthuman feminisms and new materialism can disrupt practices which commercialise immortality.

3

Death Without Dying: Invisible Depictions of Black Women’s Death on Film

by & Emily Ryalls

Critical Reflection

Focusing on the ‘dying mothers sub-genre’, the two authors ponder the meaning of Black women’s bodies’ absence in film.

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Forests, Fear, and Femicide: Images of Unbelonging in Rural Noir Visuals

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Critical Reflection

Black argues that visuals in rural noir texts tend to exploit forests and green spaces as malevolent mise-en-scène’s to femicide.

5

Motherhood, Gendered Death & Violence in Netflix series You

by & Alyson Miller

Critical Reflection

Gardner and Miller argue that women’s fate in the Netflix series You depends on their status as ‘good’ mothers, lovers, and wives.

6

A Little Beautiful Garden: Between Woods, Between Worts, Between Daily Lights 

by & Maria Karpushina

Creative Practice

This creative article uses a fragmented structure to echo narratives of those whose lives were affected by femicide and gendered violence.

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The Beautiful Dead White Girl/Woman

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Critical Reflection

Pedersen demonstrates how Whiteness shapes the trope of the beautiful dead girl/woman and how it has been used to privilege white victims.

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Imagining Her Death: Cinematic Othering of the Absent Muse

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Critical Reflection

Arguing that women in cinema bear rather than make meaning, Lake asks what happens when a woman’s death is unseen.

9

In His Arms: Exploring the ‘Women in Refrigerators’ Trope on Screen

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Critical Reflection

Comparing two deaths of female characters in superhero media, Stephens explores the relationship between embodied death and identity.

10

Queering Aqua and Flora in John Everett Millais & John William Waterhouse

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Critical Reflection

Golovchenko offers a queer reconsideration of two Pre-Raphaelite paintings through their symbolism of water, vegetation, and the female body.

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Sexualisation & the Violent Death of Isabel Aretas in Bad Boys for Life

by & Bushra Naqashbandi

Critical Reflection

This article illustrates how Isabel Aretas in Bad Boys for Life, before and after her death, is constructed for male visual pleasure.

12

Drowned and Torn: Fantasies of the Female Corpse in the Victorian Gothic

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Critical Reflection

Cline examines the negrophilic desires of the ‘Vampire of Montparnasse’ as an illustration of the Gothic fetish for women’s deaths.

13

Helpless Women vs. the Big Bad in Chinese Wartime Propaganda

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Critical Reflection

Price explores how images of dead women were used in government propaganda during the Second Sino-Japanese War.

14

Henry Darger’s The Vivian Girls: Femininity, Dark Play & Death

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Critical Reflection

Widegren explores death and childhood femininity when the ‘outsider’ artist Henry Darger’s work on girls is transformed into a play.

15

Gender Paradox: Representing Female Suicide in Modern European Cinema

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Critical Reflection

Analysing European female-directed films, Horner compares cinematic representations of women’s suicide with clinical literature.

16

Collapsing the Frame: Dead White Women in Nocturnal Animals

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Critical Reflection

Using poetic performance, Swingler shows how dead white women in Nocturnal Animals are haunted by colonial and extractivist violence.

17

A Mother’s Job is Never Done: The Trope of the Kept Corpse

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Critical Reflection

Deboeck investigates the trope of the kept mother’s corpse and how, despite the maternal blame, it resists the male gaze.

18

Atkinson Grimshaw’s Sleeping Beauties: Objectifying the Female Corpse

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Critical Reflection

Guiol analyses the objectifying representations of Tennysonian heroines in the works of Victorian painter John Atkinson Grimshaw.

19

Living Dead Things: The Willful Female Corpse in Antichrist and Midsommar

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Critical Reflection

Hall explores how spectral images of female corpses in Antichrist and Midsommar depict a persistent and wilful refusal to remain buried.

20

Feminist Necropoetics: The Female Corpse in Oda sa Wala (2018).

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Critical Reflection

Freibert explores how Dwein Baltazar’s Oda sa Wala (2018) cultivates themes of collectivity across the life-death divide.

21

The Dead Girl Formula: Ophelia and Sharon Tate

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Critical Reflection

Byington links images of Ophelia’s death to Sharon Tate’s fandom to show how both echo anxieties about mortality and the post-Anthropocene.

22

A Dead Woman Talking: Gendered Agonic Retrospect in Two Brazilian Films

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Critical Reflection

The author shows how, in the 1970s, two Cinema Novo directors used stories of dead women to convey criticism of the Brazilian dictatorship.

23

The Impossible Women on TV

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Book Review

Reading Hoerl’s book, Sweet follows the author to lament that TV makers favour neoliberal feminism over collective feminist politics.

24

Thinking about Feminist Memes

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Book Review

Agreeing with MacDonald that social media is a site of feminist resistance, Casey praises her book as a research inspiration.

25

Beyond the Maternal Ideal: The Cinema of Crushing Motherhood

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Book Review

Acknowledging Landry’s focus on the dark side of motherhood in films, Maynard recommends her book as a timely contribution to research.

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WHO SUPPORTS US

The team of MAI supporters and contributors is always expanding. We’re honoured to have a specialist collective of editors, whose enthusiasm & talent gave birth to MAI.

However, to turn our MAI dream into reality, we also relied on assistance from high-quality experts in web design, development and photography. Here we’d like to acknowledge their hard work and commitment to the feminist cause. Our feminist ‘thank you’ goes to:


Dots+Circles – a digital agency determined to make a difference, who’ve designed and built our MAI website. Their continuous support became a digital catalyst to our idealistic project.
Guy Martin – an award-winning and widely published British photographer who’s kindly agreed to share his images with our readers

Chandler Jernigan – a talented young American photographer whose portraits hugely enriched the visuals of MAI website
Matt Gillespie – a gifted professional British photographer who with no hesitation gave us permission to use some of his work
Julia Carbonell – an emerging Spanish photographer whose sharp outlook at contemporary women grasped our feminist attention
Ana Pedreira – a self-taught Portuguese photographer whose imagery from women protests beams with feminist aura
And other photographers whose images have been reproduced here: Cezanne Ali, Les Anderson, Mike Wilson, Annie Spratt, Cristian Newman, Peter Hershey